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Altez Building Inspection

Structural Inspection Melbourne

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Altez Engineering specialises in forensic structural inspections and footing investigations across Melbourne and regional Victoria. We investigate the causation of cracking, subsidence, differential movement, and structural damage in residential and commercial buildings.

In Australia, a large proportion of residential dwellings are founded on reactive clay soils. These soils expand and contract in response to changes in moisture content. Although foundations and footings are typically designed in accordance with site classifications and geotechnical reports, changes in site conditions over time can disrupt the soil moisture equilibrium.

Common triggers include:

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Broken stormwater or sewer pipes
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Inadequate surface drainage
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Downpipe discharge adjacent to footings
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Tree roots and vegetation influence
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Flood events or abnormal moisture ingress
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Altered ground levels or paving works
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When soil moisture conditions change unevenly, the result is often differential footing movement, which may lead to:

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Wall cracking (internal and external)
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Ceiling lining separation
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Slab distortion
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Stumps rotation
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Stumps deflection
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Door and window misalignment
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Subsidence or heave
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Structural instability in severe cases
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Structural Inspection Melbourne
Forensic Structural

Why Forensic Structural Investigation Is Critical

Many property owners proceed directly to underpinning contractors or builders when cracking appears. While underpinning contractors may be experienced in installation, structural diagnosis should precede rectification.

Without properly identifying and eliminating contributing factors, underpinning alone may be insufficient. If drainage defects, moisture variations, or site issues remain unresolved, movement can recur, resulting in further damage and unnecessary expenditure.

Altez Engineering provides independent structural engineering assessments to determine:

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Whether movement is active or historical
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The severity and classification of cracking
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The root cause of footing movement
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Whether underpinning is necessary
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The appropriate type and extent of rectification
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Whether alternative solutions may be more suitable
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Our Structural Inspection Methodology

Our forensic structural inspections involve a systematic and evidence-based assessment of the building’s primary structural elements.

Structural Condition Assessment

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Review of the overall building structure for signs of distress, instability, deformation, or deterioration
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Assessment of structural load paths and foundation performance
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Consideration of building age, construction type, and site history
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pre purchase building inspections

Digital Floor Level Survey

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Measurement of internal floor levels using professional digital floor levelling instruments
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Mapping of slab distortion, settlement, and differential movement
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Identification of abnormal deviations beyond expected performance tolerances
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Subfloor & Footing Inspection

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Inspection of stumps, piers, and footings for rotation, settlement, deterioration, or deviation
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Identification of termite damage, corrosion, or timber decay
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Assessment of footing performance in relation to reactive soil behaviour
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construction stage inspections
comprehensive structural inspection reports

Roof Space & Structural Framing

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Inspection of roof framing and truss systems
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Identification of structural deficiencies, overloading, fire damage, or termite attack
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Assessment of frame distortion consistent with footing movement
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Crack & Damage Analysis

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Documentation of cracking to walls, slabs, and structural elements
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Commentary on whether cracking is consistent with foundation movement, shrinkage, or other defects
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Differentiation between cosmetic damage and structural distress
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Causation & Engineering Reporting

Causation & Engineering Reporting

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Identification of contributing factors such as drainage failure, soil moisture variation, vegetation influence, or plumbing leaks
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Preparation of a detailed engineering report outlining findings
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Clear recommended action list prioritising permanent rectification
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Footing Design & Underpinning Advice

Altez Engineering also provides:

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New footing and slab designs for reactive soil sites
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Independent review of proposed underpinning systems
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Advice on screw piles, bored piers, concrete underpinning, and resin systems
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Rectification strategy development for insurance or legal matters
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Expert witness reporting for VCAT and court proceedings

Our approach ensures that rectification addresses both the symptom and the cause of movement.

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Footing Design & Underpinning
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Why Choose Altez Engineering

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Independent forensic structural engineers
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Detailed digital floor level mapping
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Clear causation analysis
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Practical and proportionate rectification advice
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Melbourne and Victoria wide service coverage
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Experience in reactive soil movement and footing performance

If you are experiencing cracking, subsidence, or suspected foundation movement, early investigation is essential. Proper diagnosis can prevent unnecessary underpinning, reduce costs, and ensure long-term structural stability.

Contact Altez Engineering today for a professional structural inspection and forensic assessment.

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+61499 899 890
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Melbourne, Victoria
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